10 Must-Visit Places in Colombo, Sri Lanka
Posted on June 3, 2024 • 10 minutes • 1964 words
Table of contents
Welcome to Colombo, Sri Lanka’s bustling capital city! Known for its rich history, vibrant markets, and stunning coastal views, Colombo is a treasure trove of experiences waiting to be discovered. Whether you’re here for a quick stopover or an extended stay, there’s always something exciting to explore. The most popular time to visit is during the cool and dry months from December to March, but Colombo offers delightful attractions and activities all year round. In this article, we’ll take you on a journey through the 10 must-visit places in Colombo that you simply can’t miss. Let’s get started!
10 best things to see in Colombo
10. Viharamahadevi Park
When you’re in Colombo, a visit to Viharamahadevi Park is a must. This beautiful park, located in the heart of the city, offers a peaceful escape with its lush greenery, blooming flowers, and serene ponds. It’s the perfect spot for a relaxing stroll, a picnic, or even some fun at the children’s play area. You can easily get to the park by taking a tuk-tuk or a taxi from anywhere in the city. Major landmarks to look out for include the large Buddha statue and the fountains that light up at night. Keep an eye out for the park’s schedule, as it often hosts events and performances. Remember to bring some water and sunscreen, especially if you’re visiting during the day!
9. Pettah Floating Market
When you’re in Colombo, visiting the Pettah Floating Market is a must-do experience. This unique market is set on a picturesque lake, offering a blend of shopping and sightseeing. You can buy everything from local fruits and snacks to handmade crafts and souvenirs, all while enjoying the beautiful scenery. To get there, you can take a tuk-tuk or taxi, as the market is conveniently located near the main bus and train stations in Pettah. Remember to bring some cash since not all vendors accept cards. Also, keep an eye on your belongings as the area can get busy. Don’t forget to try some local street food while you’re there!
8. Gangaramaya Temple
If you’re visiting Colombo, the Gangaramaya Temple is a must-see spot that perfectly blends history, spirituality, and culture. This iconic Buddhist temple isn’t just a place of worship; it’s also a museum and library. When you walk in, you’ll be amazed by the mix of Sri Lankan, Thai, Indian, and Chinese architecture. To get there, you can easily grab a tuk-tuk or a taxi from any part of the city. Public buses also stop nearby, with frequent service along the main routes. Make sure to dress modestly—cover your shoulders and knees, as a sign of respect. Don’t forget to take off your shoes before entering. Look out for the enormous Buddha statues, intricate carvings, and the vibrant mix of offerings and relics. Visiting Gangaramaya Temple provides a peaceful retreat from the hustle and bustle of Colombo, making it an unforgettable experience.
7. Independence Memorial Hall
When you’re in Colombo, don’t miss visiting the Independence Memorial Hall. This iconic landmark commemorates Sri Lanka’s independence from British rule in 1948. The Hall, located in Independence Square, is not only a symbol of freedom but also a beautiful piece of architecture inspired by Sri Lankan culture. To get there, you can take a Tuk-Tuk or a short taxi ride from the city center. It’s also easily accessible by local bus or train. Once there, pay attention to the intricate carvings and statues that tell the story of the nation’s fight for independence. Don’t forget to visit the peaceful gardens around it, perfect for a relaxing stroll or a picnic.
6. Colombo Dutch Museum
If you’re in Colombo, visiting the Colombo Dutch Museum is a must for history lovers. This museum used to be a Dutch governor’s mansion and is packed with artifacts and exhibits that tell the story of the Dutch colonial period in Sri Lanka. You’ll find everything from old maps and paintings to furniture and everyday items that show what life was like back then.
To get there, you can easily take a tuk-tuk or a taxi from anywhere in Colombo, as it’s in the Pettah area, which is well-connected by main roads and public transport. Look out for the beautiful Dutch colonial architecture—it’s hard to miss. While you’re there, pay special attention to the well-preserved interior and the serene courtyard garden; both offer a glimpse into the past that you won’t find anywhere else. Don’t forget to check out the detailed craftsmanship on the wooden doors and windows, which are a real highlight!
5. Beira Lake
If you’re in Colombo, visiting Beira Lake is a must. This serene oasis in the bustling city offers a peaceful escape with its calm waters and beautiful surroundings. You can take a relaxing walk along the lake, rent a swan boat, or simply enjoy the lush greenery. A highlight is the Seema Malaka Temple, which sits gracefully on the lake, providing a perfect spot for photos and contemplation.
Getting to Beira Lake is easy. If you’re staying in the city center, it’s just a quick tuk-tuk or taxi ride away. Public transportation is also available, with many buses passing near the lake. Make sure to bring your camera, as the views are stunning, especially during sunset. Watch out for pickpockets in crowded areas and take drinking water since it can get quite hot. Enjoy your visit!
4. Colombo National Museum
You should visit the Colombo National Museum to explore Sri Lanka’s rich history and culture. Located in the heart of Colombo, the museum showcases a vast collection of artifacts, including ancient manuscripts, royal regalia, and historical artworks. To get there, you can take a tuk-tuk or taxi from anywhere in the city, or use local buses. Once inside, pay particular attention to the impressive statue of Buddha and the collection of swords and other weapons from different eras. The building itself is also a stunning piece of colonial architecture worth admiring. Don’t forget to bring a camera and wear comfortable shoes, as there’s a lot to see!
3. Jami Ul-Alfar Mosque
When you visit Colombo, don’t miss the chance to see the stunning Jami Ul-Alfar Mosque, also known as the Red Mosque. Its striking red-and-white candy-striped design is a feast for the eyes and offers a unique glimpse into the rich history and culture of the city’s Muslim community. To get there, you can take a tuk-tuk or taxi from any part of Colombo; it’s located in the bustling Pettah district. Once you arrive, remember to dress modestly to show respect, with long sleeves and pants or skirts. Women are advised to cover their hair with a scarf. The mosque’s blend of Indian, Moorish, and Gothic architectural styles is truly remarkable, and you’ll appreciate the quiet, serene atmosphere inside.
2. Galle Face Green
Galle Face Green is a must-visit spot when you’re in Colombo. This beautiful urban park stretches along the coast, offering stunning ocean views and a perfect spot to relax or have a picnic. To get there, you can take a tuk-tuk, which is an affordable and fun way to travel around the city. Just tell the driver you’re heading to Galle Face Green; it’s a well-known destination. Once you’re there, don’t miss the chance to try local street food from the many vendors lining the park. The sunset views are absolutely breathtaking, so plan your visit in the late afternoon. Keep an eye on your belongings, as the area can get crowded. Enjoy the refreshing sea breeze and the vibrant atmosphere!
1. Mount Lavinia Beach
Mount Lavinia Beach is a must-visit when you’re in Colombo. This beach offers a perfect escape from the hustle and bustle of the city, with its golden sands and clear blue waters. It’s an ideal spot for relaxing, swimming, and enjoying breathtaking sunsets. To get there, you can take a tuk-tuk or a taxi from central Colombo, which is about 10 kilometers away. You can also catch a train from the Fort Railway Station to Mount Lavinia Station. When visiting, make sure to keep an eye on your belongings and avoid swimming too far out, as the currents can be strong. Don’t forget to try some fresh seafood at the nearby restaurants; it’s delicious!
Frequently Asked Questions
1. What is the best time of the year to visit Colombo?
The best time of the year to visit Colombo is between January and March. During these months, the weather is perfect with plenty of sunshine and minimal rainfall, making it ideal for sightseeing and enjoying the beach. If you prefer to avoid the crowds and save some money, consider visiting between April and September. While these months can be more humid and may have occasional rain, you can often find cheaper flights and accommodation deals. No matter when you go, Colombo has its own charm and plenty to offer.
2. Should I rent a car in Colombo?
Deciding whether to rent a car in Colombo depends on your travel style and patience. Colombo’s roads can be busy and chaotic, with heavy traffic, especially during rush hours. Parking can also be tricky to find in crowded areas. If you’re not used to driving in high-traffic conditions, you might find it stressful. Fortunately, Colombo has good public transportation options. Buses and tuk-tuks are widely available and inexpensive. There are also reliable taxi services and ride-hailing apps like PickMe and Uber, which can save you the hassle of driving. Considering these options can help you decide what’s best for your visit.
3. What are different ways to get to Colombo?
Getting to Colombo, the bustling capital of Sri Lanka, is quite easy with several transportation options. If you’re arriving by air, the main gateway is Bandaranaike International Airport, located about 35 kilometers from the city. From there, you can take a taxi, a bus, or even a train to reach the city center. Public buses are a cost-effective option and run regularly to Colombo from various parts of the island. The train is another scenic and affordable way to travel into the city, with major routes connecting from places like Kandy, Galle, and Ella. If you prefer to drive, Colombo is well-connected by highways and well-maintained roads. You can rent a car or use taxi services for a comfortable journey. Highways like the Southern Expressway (E01) connect Colombo to key cities, making it convenient for road trips.
4. Are there things to do with children in Colombo?
Yes, there are plenty of things to do with children in Colombo! The city offers a variety of kid-friendly activities, ensuring your little ones have a great time. For starters, you can visit the Colombo Zoo, which is home to a wide range of animals and provides an educational experience. The Viharamahadevi Park is another wonderful spot, featuring playgrounds and open spaces where kids can run around and play. Don’t miss a trip to the National Museum, where interactive exhibits will capture your children’s imagination. Also, the Independence Memorial Arcade has fun fountains, open areas, and cafes that the whole family can enjoy. Lastly, a stroll by the scenic Galle Face Green offers kite flying and street food, making it a delightful outing for families.
5. Is Colombo safe to travel to?
Colombo is generally safe to travel to, but like any big city, it’s important to take some precautions. Tourists usually feel secure, as the city welcomes many visitors. However, petty crimes like pickpocketing and scams do happen, especially in busy tourist spots. It’s a good idea to keep your valuables out of sight and be aware of your surroundings. Avoid flashing expensive items and always watch your belongings, particularly in crowded areas. By staying alert and following these simple tips, you can enjoy your visit to Colombo without any worries.
