Discover Bergamo: Top 10 Must-Visit Places in This Italian Gem
Posted on June 4, 2024 • 9 minutes • 1828 words
Table of contents
Welcome to Bergamo, one of Italy’s best-kept secrets! Nestled in the Lombardy region, this charming city offers a perfect blend of history, culture, and stunning landscapes. While most travelers flock to Bergamo in the spring and fall for the pleasant weather and colorful scenery, there’s something special to discover here all year round. Whether you’re drawn to its ancient architecture, bustling markets, or breathtaking views, Bergamo promises an unforgettable experience. Join us as we explore the top 10 must-visit places in this Italian gem!
10 best things to see in Bergamo
10. Rocca di Bergamo
When visiting Bergamo, you should definitely check out Rocca di Bergamo, an ancient fortress that offers stunning views of the city and surrounding mountains. To get there, you can easily take a short walk or a funicular ride from the lower part of the city, Città Bassa, to the higher, historic area known as Città Alta. As you explore the fortress, pay attention to the ancient walls, old cannons, and the small museum inside, which showcases local history. Also, don’t miss the panoramic views from the top; they make for fantastic photos and memories!
9. Donizetti Museum
When you’re in Bergamo, a visit to the Donizetti Museum is a must. This museum is dedicated to the famous composer Gaetano Donizetti, who was born in Bergamo. You’ll get to explore his life and works through manuscripts, letters, and personal items. To reach the museum, take the funicular from Bergamo’s Lower City to the Upper City, also known as Città Alta. From the funicular station, it’s just a short walk to the museum. Pay special attention to the original scores and the charming old piano that belonged to Donizetti himself. This small but rich museum offers a unique glimpse into the world of one of Italy’s great composers.
8. Cittadella di Bergamo
When visiting Bergamo, you should definitely explore the Cittadella di Bergamo, a beautiful historic area that offers a glimpse into the city’s past. This charming medieval citadel, located in the Upper Town (Città Alta), is filled with enchanting streets, ancient structures, and fascinating museums. To get there, you can take the funicular from the Lower Town (Città Bassa), which is a fun and scenic ride. Once there, make sure to visit the Civic Archaeological Museum and the Museum of Natural Science for an enriching experience. Also, don’t miss the chance to stroll through the cobblestone streets and enjoy the stunning views of the surrounding region.
7. Basilica di Santa Maria Maggiore
When visiting Bergamo, make sure to explore the Basilica di Santa Maria Maggiore. This stunning church, located in the heart of the old town (Città Alta), is known for its beautiful architecture and rich history that dates back to the 12th century. To get there, you can take the funicular from the lower town (Città Bassa) up to Città Alta, and then enjoy a short walk through charming narrow streets to reach the basilica. Once inside, pay attention to the exquisite tapestries, intricate woodwork, and the striking frescoes. The ornate decorations and serene atmosphere make it a must-see highlight of Bergamo.
6. Accademia Carrara
When you’re in Bergamo, a visit to Accademia Carrara is a must. This renowned art gallery houses an impressive collection of Italian Renaissance artwork, including masterpieces by Botticelli, Raphael, and Bellini. To get there, you can easily take a bus from the city center, or enjoy a leisurely 20-minute walk. Pay attention to the well-organized exhibitions and don’t miss the chance to explore the smaller, lesser-known pieces that are equally captivating. The museum also offers informative descriptions, enhancing your appreciation of the art. With its rich collection and easy accessibility, Accademia Carrara offers a rewarding cultural experience during your stay in Bergamo.
5. Piazza Vecchia
When visiting Bergamo, you shouldn’t miss Piazza Vecchia in the heart of the city. This historic square is a blend of medieval charm and Renaissance beauty, offering a glimpse into Bergamo’s rich past. To get there, you can take the funicular from the lower town (Città Bassa) to the upper town (Città Alta). As you arrive, you’ll be welcomed by the Palazzo della Ragione and the tall Civic Tower. Don’t forget to look out for the beautiful fountain in the middle of the square, known as Contarini Fountain. Enjoy a stroll, soak in the atmosphere, and perhaps grab a coffee at one of the cozy nearby cafes.
4. Colleoni Chapel
When you’re in Bergamo, visiting the Colleoni Chapel is a must! This stunning masterpiece is located in the heart of the old town, Città Alta. The chapel, built in the 15th century, is known for its beautiful Renaissance architecture and intricate decorations. You’ll be amazed by the vivid frescoes and the tomb of Bartolomeo Colleoni, a famous local military leader.
To get there, you can take the funicular from the newer part of the city, Città Bassa, which is a fun and scenic ride. Once you’re in Città Alta, simply follow the signs or use a map to navigate the charming, narrow streets. Look out for the impressive facade with its striking patterns in red and white marble—it’s hard to miss! Inside, pay attention to the detailed sculptures and artwork that tell fascinating stories from history. Don’t forget to bring your camera; the chapel offers some great photo opportunities!
3. San Vigilio Castle
When you visit Bergamo, you definitely need to check out San Vigilio Castle for its stunning views and historic charm. Perched on a hill, this castle offers an incredible panoramic view of the entire city and the surrounding landscapes. To get there, you can take a funicular ride from Città Alta, which is both fun and convenient. Once you arrive, make sure to roam around the castle grounds, where you’ll find ancient walls and towers that tell tales of long ago. Don’t forget to bring your camera, as the sunset views from up there are absolutely breathtaking. Whether you’re a history buff or just love gorgeous scenery, San Vigilio Castle is a must-see.
2. Campanone (Civic Tower)
When visiting Bergamo, a trip to Campanone, also known as the Civic Tower, is a must. This historic tower offers stunning panoramic views of the city’s rooftops and the surrounding Lombardy landscape. To get there, you can easily walk or take the funicular to the upper city, Città Alta, where the tower is located. Watch for the beautiful Piazza Vecchia, as Campanone stands right at its heart. Don’t miss the chance to climb to the top, either by stairs or elevator if you prefer. Once up there, you’ll not only get a breathtaking view but also hear the bell toll, which has been marking time for centuries. This blend of history and scenery makes visiting Campanone a remarkable experience.
1. Citta Alta (Upper Town)
When you’re in Bergamo, visiting Città Alta (Upper Town) is a must. This medieval gem sits atop a hill and offers stunning views of the surrounding area. With its cobbled streets, historic buildings, and charming squares, Città Alta feels like stepping back in time. To get there, you can take the funicular from the lower town (Città Bassa), which is a quick and scenic ride. Once you’re at the top, don’t miss the Piazza Vecchia, the heart of Città Alta, where you can find the beautiful Palazzo della Ragione and the striking Torre del Campanone. Also, the Basilica of Santa Maria Maggiore is a breathtaking spot full of artistic treasures. Wear comfortable shoes, as you’ll want to wander around and soak in every corner of this enchanting place.
Frequently Asked Questions
1. What is the best time of the year to visit Bergamo?
The best time to visit Bergamo is from May to September. During these months, the weather is warm and pleasant, perfect for exploring the city’s historic sites and beautiful landscapes. The summer festivals and outdoor events also add a special charm to your visit. However, if you prefer fewer tourists and more budget-friendly options, consider visiting in the shoulder seasons of April or October. These months still offer mild weather and lower prices on accommodations and flights.
2. Should I rent a car in Bergamo?
Wondering if you should rent a car in Bergamo? Here’s what you need to know. The roads in Bergamo are generally good, but the traffic can be busy, especially during rush hours. Parking in historic parts of the city can be challenging and sometimes expensive. However, Bergamo has a solid public transport system, including buses and trains, that can take you around the city and to nearby attractions without the stress of driving. Taxis are also available but can add up in cost over multiple trips. If you plan to explore the countryside or nearby lakes, renting a car might be more convenient. Otherwise, consider using public transport to enjoy a smoother experience.
3. What are different ways to get to Bergamo?
Getting to Bergamo is quite convenient with several options available. If you’re flying, the nearest airport is Orio al Serio International Airport, just a few kilometers from the city center. From the airport, you can easily catch a shuttle bus or taxi. If you prefer trains, Bergamo has a well-connected train station with frequent services from major Italian cities like Milan and Venice. The journey from Milan takes about an hour by train. There are also buses that link Bergamo to surrounding towns and cities. If you’re driving, it’s a straightforward route via the A4 motorway from Milan, which is only about 50 kilometers away. Driving from Venice or Turin is also an option, taking approximately two and three hours respectively.
4. Are there things to do with children in Bergamo?
Absolutely, there are plenty of things to do with children in Bergamo! Start your adventure at the Città Alta, the old town, where kids can explore the ancient Venetian walls and take a funicular ride with fantastic views. Don’t miss Parco Faunistico Le Cornelle, a zoo and safari park that’s home to a variety of animals. Another great spot is the Museo Civico di Scienze Naturali, where children can marvel at dinosaur skeletons and interactive exhibits. For some outdoor fun, head to Parco dei Colli, a large park with walking trails and picnic spots. Bergamo is a charming place where kids can learn and play!
5. Is Bergamo safe to travel to?
Yes, Bergamo is generally safe to travel to. It is a welcoming city with low crime rates, making it a great destination for tourists. However, as with any other city, it’s wise to take precautions to ensure your safety. Be mindful of petty crimes like pickpocketing, especially in busy areas or popular tourist spots. Scams are not common, but always be cautious when approached by strangers offering unsolicited help or services. To stay safe, keep your valuables out of sight, stay aware of your surroundings, and avoid displaying large amounts of cash. By taking these simple precautions, you can enjoy your visit to Bergamo without worries.