10 Must-See Attractions in Amsterdam: Your Ultimate Guide to the Venice of the North
Posted on June 3, 2024 • 12 minutes • 2460 words
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Amsterdam, often referred to as the Venice of the North because of its beautiful canals, is a city that captures the heart of every traveler with its unique charm. Whether you’re drawn to the rich history, vibrant culture, or the stunning architecture that lines its waterways, Amsterdam has something special in store for everyone. While the city truly comes alive in the spring and summer months, with blooming flowers and bustling outdoor cafes, there’s something magical to do in Amsterdam all year round. From exploring iconic museums to taking leisurely boat rides through the canals, the city’s attractions shine in every season. In this ultimate guide, we’ll share with you the top 10 must-see attractions in Amsterdam, ensuring that your visit is unforgettable no matter when you decide to explore the Venice of the North.
10 best things to see in Amsterdam
10. De Negen Straatjes (The Nine Streets)
If you find yourself in Amsterdam, adding De Negen Straatjes, or The Nine Streets, to your travel itinerary is a must. Nestled in the heart of the city’s historic canal district, this charming neighborhood offers a unique blend of history, boutique shopping, and delightful cafes. To get there, you can easily catch a tram or bike from any major spot in Amsterdam since it’s conveniently located between the Leidsestraat and the Jordaan district. As you wander through the quaint cobbled streets, pay close attention to the beautifully preserved 17th-century architecture that gives the area its distinct character. The Nine Streets are perfect for those looking to escape the hustle and bustle of the city’s more tourist-packed locations. Here, you can leisurely browse through a diverse array of shops offering everything from vintage clothing to handmade jewelry, and enjoy a cozy meal or a cup of coffee overlooking the scenic canals. This picturesque enclave offers a peaceful yet vibrant atmosphere, making it an ideal spot for travelers seeking both relaxation and a touch of Amsterdam’s rich cultural tapestry.
9. Albert Cuyp Market
If you’re planning a trip to Amsterdam, adding a visit to the Albert Cuyp Market is a must-do. This bustling open-air market is in the heart of the De Pijp district and offers a real taste of the city’s vibrant culture. It’s the perfect place to sample local food, shop for souvenirs, and soak in the lively atmosphere. You’ll find everything from fresh produce and street food to clothes and home goods. To get there, it’s easiest to hop on one of Amsterdam’s trams - 4, 16, or 24 will take you right to the Albert Cuypstraat stop. As you wander through the market, make sure to try some typical Dutch treats like stroopwafels or herring, and don’t forget to bargain with the vendors for the best deals on souvenirs. The market operates every day except Sundays, so plan accordingly. Visiting Albert Cuyp Market is not just about shopping; it’s about experiencing the daily life of Amsterdam’s locals.
8. Heineken Experience
When you visit Amsterdam, don’t miss out on the Heineken Experience, especially if you enjoy a good beer. This isn’t just a typical brewery tour; it’s a deep dive into the history and heritage of one of the world’s most famous beers. Located in the original Heineken brewery in the city’s heart, the tour offers an interactive journey through the brewing process, from hops to bottle. Plus, you get to taste the beer right where it’s made, which is a unique experience.
Getting there is straightforward. If you’re in the city center, you can easily walk, but if you’re further away, public transport is your best option. Trams 7, 10, and 24 will drop you nearby at the Stadhouderskade stop. Buses and the metro also service the area, so you’ve got plenty of options.
Pay attention to ticket prices and availability. It’s very popular, so booking your tickets online in advance can save you time and guarantee your spot. Also, the tour includes a few beers, so keep that in mind if you’re planning other activities for the day.
Embrace the Heineken Experience for a blend of history, culture, and the joy of beer making. It’s not just about tasting; it’s about understanding what goes into creating each bottle of Heineken.
7. Van Gogh Museum
When you’re in Amsterdam, visiting the Van Gogh Museum is a must for anyone appreciating art and culture. This unique museum houses the largest collection of Vincent van Gogh’s artworks in the world, offering deep insights into his life and the evolution of his style - from early works to his brightly colored, emotional later pieces. To conveniently reach the museum, you can take the tram; lines 2, 5, and 12 will drop you close by, at the Van Baerlestraat stop. Pay special attention to the iconic paintings like “The Potato Eaters” and “Sunflowers”, and make sure not to miss the drawing room, which gives you a chance to see Van Gogh’s artistic techniques up close. Beyond the masterpieces, the museum also offers temporary exhibitions that explore Van Gogh’s influence on other artists, making each visit a unique experience. Remember to book your ticket online in advance to avoid long lines and ensure a smooth entry.
6. Anne Frank House
When you’re in Amsterdam, visiting the Anne Frank House is an essential and moving experience. This historical landmark offers a poignant glimpse into the life of Anne Frank and her family during World War II, making it a powerful reminder of the horrors of persecution and the importance of human rights. Located along the Prinsengracht canal in the city’s center, it’s easily accessible via public transport; just take a tram to the Westermarkt stop, and you’re a short walk away. Before you go, remember to book your tickets online well in advance as it’s a popular site and can sell out quickly. Pay attention to the original diary of Anne Frank and the secret annex where her family hid, both of which are highlights of the museum. These provide not just a historical context but also a deeply personal connection to the past.
5. Royal Palace of Amsterdam
When you’re exploring Amsterdam, the Royal Palace of Amsterdam should definitely be on your must-visit list. This majestic building isn’t just a feast for the eyes; it’s a significant piece of Dutch history. Situated in the heart of Amsterdam at Dam Square, getting there is a breeze. Whether you’re strolling through the city, catching a tram, or biking like a local, all roads lead to this iconic palace. Once there, pay special attention to its stunning architecture and interiors, particularly the Marble Hall, which showcases the grandeur of the Dutch Golden Age. The palace is not always open to the public since it’s still used by the Dutch Royal Family for official events, so check the schedule before you plan your visit. Stepping into the Royal Palace of Amsterdam offers you a unique glimpse into the Netherlands’ royal heritage and is an experience you shouldn’t miss.
4. Vondelpark
When in Amsterdam, making a stop at Vondelpark is a must for any traveler. It’s not just a park; it’s a green oasis in the middle of the city where both locals and tourists come to relax, ride bikes, or have picnics. To get there, you can easily hop on a tram - lines 1, 2, and 5 will drop you close by, or if you’re up for it, renting a bike could be a great way to blend in with the locals and enjoy the scenic route. Keep an eye out for the open-air theater and the statue of the poet Vondel, which are among the park’s highlights. Also, don’t miss the chance to enjoy a cup of coffee at one of the charming cafes dotted around. Vondelpark is not just a place to visit; it’s an experience that encapsulates the laid-back, yet vibrant culture of Amsterdam.
3. Rijksmuseum
When you’re exploring the enchanting city of Amsterdam, a visit to the Rijksmuseum is an absolute must. This grand museum, nestled in the heart of the city, is a treasure trove of Dutch art and history. Its vast collection includes masterpieces by Rembrandt, Vermeer, and countless other artists, making it a fascinating journey through the Netherlands’s rich cultural heritage. Getting there is a breeze; the Rijksmuseum is conveniently located in the Museum Square, easily accessible by public transportation. Trams and buses frequently stop nearby, or if you’re embracing the Dutch spirit, a bike ride to the museum is both enjoyable and scenic. Pay special attention to the museum’s crown jewel, “The Night Watch” by Rembrandt, and don’t miss out on the beautifully intricate dollhouses, a testament to Dutch craftsmanship. A stroll through the museum’s stunning gardens is the perfect way to wrap up your visit. The Rijksmuseum is not just a museum; it’s an experience that offers a profound insight into the heart and soul of Dutch history and art.
2. Dam Square
When you’re exploring Amsterdam, a must-visit spot is Dam Square. This bustling plaza is not just the city’s heart, but a lively hub that brings together history, culture, and entertainment. To get there, you can easily hop on a tram or bike like a local through Amsterdam’s picturesque streets, as it’s centrally located and well-connected. Once you’re at Dam Square, let its vibrant energy sweep you up. Pay close attention to the impressive Royal Palace, which stands majestically at the square’s center, offering a window into the Netherlands’ rich royal heritage. Don’t miss the National Monument either, an important site commemorating World War II victims. Around the square, street performers, cozy cafes, and buzzing shops invite you to dive deeper into Amsterdam’s lively spirit. Visiting Dam Square gives you a taste of Amsterdam’s essence, blending historic grandeur with the city’s modern, dynamic beat.
1. Canal Cruise
Visiting Amsterdam? Don’t miss out on the enchanting experience of a Canal Cruise, a top must-do that offers a unique view of the city’s heart and soul from its historic waterways. Getting there is easy as the departure points for these cruises are conveniently located all around the city, especially near the Central Station and the famous Rijksmuseum. While on board, pay close attention to the exquisite architecture of the canal houses, the iconic bridges, and the bustling street life along the banks. This relaxing journey not only gives you a glimpse into the daily life of the locals but also takes you through the rich history and culture of Amsterdam, all from the comfort of your seat. Make sure to have your camera ready for stunning photos, and if possible, opt for a night cruise to see the city beautifully illuminated.
Frequently Asked Questions
1. What is the best time of the year to visit Amsterdam?
The best time of the year to visit Amsterdam is from April to May and from September to November. During these months, you can enjoy the beauty of Amsterdam with mild weather, making it perfect for exploring its iconic canals, streets, and outdoor attractions. In spring, especially from April to May, Amsterdam comes alive with blooming flowers, including the famous tulips at Keukenhof Gardens, creating a vibrant and colorful setting for your visit. The autumn months, from September to November, offer a chance to see the city’s charming canals lined with golden-hued trees, creating a picturesque view. While these are the prime times to visit, considering alternative times such as the winter months can be more economic. During this off-peak season, you might find reduced prices on accommodation and flights, making it a budget-friendly option, despite the colder weather. This way, you can experience the cozy Dutch gezelligheid (a feeling of coziness and warmth) first-hand.
2. Should I rent a car in Amsterdam?
Renting a car in Amsterdam might not be the best idea if you’re looking to explore the city with ease. Amsterdam’s charming but narrow streets, heavy bicycle traffic, and limited parking spaces can make driving a car more of a hassle than a convenience. Parking in the city is not only scarce but can also be quite expensive. Alternatively, Amsterdam boasts an efficient and user-friendly public transport system, including buses, trams, ferries, and a metro, that can get you almost anywhere in the city. Taxis and rideshare options like Uber are also readily available if you’re looking for a more direct route without having to drive yourself. In summary, you might find it more enjoyable and stress-free to rely on Amsterdam’s public transport or taxis rather than renting a car.
3. What are different ways to get to Amsterdam?
Getting to Amsterdam is easy, no matter where you’re coming from. If you’re flying, the main gateway is Schiphol Airport, one of Europe’s busiest airports, just a short train ride away from the city center. Other nearby airports include Rotterdam The Hague Airport and Eindhoven Airport, both accessible by bus and train connections to Amsterdam. If you prefer the scenic route, trains and buses offer convenient services from major European cities right to the heart of Amsterdam. For those considering a road trip, driving to Amsterdam is straightforward. Major highways connect the city to the rest of the Netherlands, so if you’re coming from cities like Rotterdam, The Hague, or Utrecht, you can reach Amsterdam in just a couple of hours. Whether you choose air, rail, road, or bus, getting to Amsterdam is hassle-free, setting the stage for an unforgettable visit.
4. Are there things to do with children in Amsterdam?
Absolutely! Amsterdam is wonderfully welcoming for kids, offering a wide array of fun and educational activities. You can explore the NEMO Science Museum where interactive exhibits bring science to life in the most exciting ways. For animal lovers, a visit to ARTIS Amsterdam Royal Zoo is a must, where children can marvel at exotic animals and even explore a historic aquarium. Don’t miss out on Vondelpark, the city’s largest park, perfect for picnics, playgrounds, and outdoor fun. The Tropenmuseum, with its child-friendly exhibits on world cultures, is both enlightening and entertaining. Plus, Amsterdam’s iconic canals offer family-friendly boat tours that provide a unique way to see the city from the water. With these and many more activities, Amsterdam guarantees a memorable experience for families traveling with children.
5. Is Amsterdam safe to travel to?
Yes, Amsterdam is considered a safe city to travel to. Like in any major city, it’s important to stay cautious, especially in tourist-heavy and crowded areas. Keep your valuables out of sight to avoid attracting unwanted attention, and always be aware of your surroundings. It’s also a good idea to familiarize yourself with emergency contact information, just in case you need it while exploring this vibrant city. By taking these simple precautions, you can enjoy all that Amsterdam has to offer with peace of mind.
