Discover Oaxaca City: 10 Must-Visit Spots for Your Next Adventure
Posted on June 4, 2024 • 10 minutes • 1923 words
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Welcome to Oaxaca City, a vibrant gem in southern Mexico that’s buzzing with culture, history, and natural beauty. Whether you visit during the lively Day of the Dead celebrations in late October and early November or the colorful Guelaguetza festival in July, you’ll find that Oaxaca has something to offer all year round. From ancient ruins to bustling markets and stunning landscapes, our guide to the top 10 must-visit spots will help you make the most of your adventure in this enchanting city. Ready to explore? Let’s dive in!
10 best things to see in Oaxaca City
10. Ethnobotanical Garden
When you visit Oaxaca City, don’t miss the stunning Ethnobotanical Garden. This garden showcases the incredible diversity of plants native to the region and offers a peaceful escape from the bustling city. To get there, you can easily walk from the Zócalo, the city’s main square, heading east along Reforma Street until you reach Constitución. Keep an eye out for guided tours; they’re the only way to enter and will provide you with fascinating insights about the plants and their cultural significance. Remember to wear comfortable shoes and bring a hat, as the sun can be quite strong. The garden is more than just a collection of plants—it’s a living testament to Oaxaca’s rich heritage.
9. Monte Albán
Visiting Monte Albán is a must when you’re in Oaxaca City! This ancient Zapotec city sits atop a mountain, offering stunning views of the surrounding valleys. As you explore the vast ruins, you’ll discover towering pyramids, impressive ball courts, and intricate carvings that tell the story of a civilization that thrived over 2,000 years ago. To get there, you can take a 20-minute taxi or a bus from Oaxaca City’s center. Make sure to wear comfortable shoes, bring water, and don’t forget your camera; the site is perfect for capturing incredible photos! Also, take note of the interpretive signs scattered throughout the site—they provide fascinating insights into the history and significance of Monte Albán.
8. Museo de las Culturas de Oaxaca
When you’re in Oaxaca City, a visit to the Museo de las Culturas de Oaxaca is a must. Located in the stunning Santo Domingo Cultural Center, the museum showcases the rich history and diverse cultures of the region. You’ll find artifacts from the Zapotec and Mixtec civilizations, exquisite jewelry, ancient sculptures, and beautifully preserved textiles. To get there, you can take a short taxi ride from the city center, or walk about 10 minutes if you’re nearby. Pay special attention to the breathtaking views of the surrounding gardens and the beautifully restored 16th-century convent that houses the museum. Don’t miss the impressive exhibit on the treasures of Monte Albán, a nearby archaeological site.
7. Templo de Santo Domingo
When you’re in Oaxaca City, visiting the Templo de Santo Domingo is a must. This stunning 16th-century church is a masterpiece of Baroque architecture, with intricate details and gold decorations that will leave you in awe. To get there, you can easily walk from the city center; it’s only about a 10-minute stroll from the Zócalo, the main square. Alternatively, you can take a short taxi ride. Once at the temple, don’t miss the beautiful courtyard garden and the adjoining Cultural Center, which houses fascinating exhibitions about the region’s history. Make sure you also visit the Museum of Oaxacan Cultures inside for an enriching experience that tells the story of Oaxaca’s vibrant heritage.
6. Plaza de la Danza
When you’re in Oaxaca City, make sure to visit Plaza de la Danza! This lively square is the heart of local culture and offers a perfect spot to watch traditional dances and vibrant festivals. You’ll get a real taste of Oaxacan heritage here. To get to Plaza de la Danza, you can take a short walk from the Zocalo, the city’s main square. It’s just a 10-minute stroll along Macedonio Alcalá Street. Don’t miss the stunning backdrop of the Basilica of Our Lady of Solitude, which adds to the charm and makes for great photos. Be sure to check the event schedule, as there’s often live music, dance performances, and local markets. It’s a must-see for anyone wanting to experience the true spirit of Oaxaca!
5. Mercado de Benito Juárez
When you’re in Oaxaca City, a visit to Mercado de Benito Juárez is a must. This bustling market is a feast for the senses, offering a glimpse into the vibrant local culture. You can find everything from handmade crafts and vibrant textiles to delicious street food like tlayudas and chapulines (grasshoppers). To get there, head to the city center; the market is conveniently located just a few blocks south of the main square, Zócalo. Don’t miss trying the famous Oaxacan cheese or grabbing a refreshing tejate drink. Be sure to haggle a bit; it’s all part of the fun!
4. Mitla
If you’re visiting Oaxaca City, a trip to Mitla is a must! Mitla, known for its intricate mosaic work, offers a unique glimpse into the rich Zapotec culture. The ancient ruins are mesmerizing, with detailed stone carvings that tell stories from a world long past. Getting to Mitla from Oaxaca City is easy; you can take a bus or a colectivo (shared taxi), which typically takes about one hour. Once there, be sure to explore the Church of San Pablo, built on top of old Zapotec foundations, and don’t miss the Hall of Columns. Also, keep an eye out for local artisan markets where you can find beautiful handmade crafts. With its deep historical significance and stunning architecture, Mitla is a place you won’t want to miss!
3. Hierve el Agua
If you’re visiting Oaxaca City, you should definitely make a trip to Hierve el Agua. This stunning natural wonder is famous for its mineral springs and petrified waterfalls, making it a unique spot for both relaxation and photography. To get there, you can take a bus or a colectivo (shared taxi) from Oaxaca City to Mitla, and then another colectivo to Hierve el Agua. The journey typically takes around 2-3 hours. Once there, you can enjoy the natural pools and breathtaking views. Don’t forget to bring sunscreen, water, and a camera to capture the amazing scenery. Also, be prepared for a bit of hiking to fully explore the area.
2. Zócalo
When visiting Oaxaca City, make sure to stop by Zócalo, the vibrant main square that’s the heart of the city. Zócalo is surrounded by historic buildings, lively street vendors, and charming cafes. Here, you can soak in the local culture, watch street performers, and enjoy traditional Oaxacan food. To get there, you can simply walk if you’re staying in the city center or take a short taxi ride. Pay attention to the stunning Cathedral of Our Lady of the Assumption and the Government Palace nearby. Don’t miss the chance to visit in the evening when the square comes alive with music and dance!
1. Street of the Arts (Andador Turístico)
When you visit Oaxaca City, taking a stroll down the Street of the Arts (Andador Turístico) is a must! This vibrant pedestrian street is filled with colorful galleries, charming cafes, and unique artisan shops. It’s the perfect place to experience the local culture and pick up some handmade crafts. You’ll also find beautiful colonial buildings and an array of street performers adding to the lively atmosphere. Getting there is easy; if you’re staying in the city center, it’s just a short walk from the Zócalo, the main square. Be sure to pay attention to the murals and street art as you wander—each piece has a story to tell!
Frequently Asked Questions
1. What is the best time of the year to visit Oaxaca City?
The best time to visit Oaxaca City is between October and March. During these months, the weather is pleasantly cool and dry, making it perfect for exploring the city’s rich culture and stunning architecture. In particular, visiting in late October and early November lets you experience the vibrant Day of the Dead celebrations, a unique cultural highlight. Alternatively, April to June can also be a good time to visit, as the weather is still fairly pleasant and you might find more budget-friendly accommodations and fewer tourists. However, be aware that July to September is the rainy season, which can be less convenient for outdoor activities, but it may offer some economic benefits due to lower travel costs.
2. Should I rent a car in Oaxaca City?
Deciding whether to rent a car in Oaxaca City depends on your plans and comfort level with driving in a busy area. The roads in Oaxaca City can be narrow and crowded, and traffic can be heavy, especially during peak hours. Parking is often a challenge as spaces are limited and not always easy to find. On the other hand, Oaxaca City has a good public transport system with buses and collectivos (shared taxis) that are cheap and cover most of the city. Additionally, regular taxis are plentiful and relatively affordable, making it easy to get around without the need to drive yourself. Consider these factors when choosing the best option for your trip.
3. What are different ways to get to Oaxaca City?
Getting to Oaxaca City offers several options depending on your starting point and preferences. If you’re flying, the nearest airport is Oaxaca International Airport (OAX), which has regular flights from Mexico City and other major Mexican cities. From the airport, you can take a taxi or a shuttle to downtown Oaxaca City. If you prefer traveling by bus, several companies like ADO and OCC provide comfortable and frequent buses from cities like Mexico City, Puebla, and Veracruz. Although there isn’t a direct train service to Oaxaca City, buses make up for it with their extensive network. For those who enjoy road trips, driving is also an option. Oaxaca City is accessible via the well-maintained Federal Highway 135D from Mexico City, which usually takes around 5-6 hours, or via highways from other major cities. Just make sure to have a good map or GPS, and you’ll be on your way to exploring the beauty of Oaxaca City!
4. Are there things to do with children in Oaxaca City?
Absolutely! Oaxaca City is a wonderful destination for families with children. You can start with a visit to the Oaxaca Ethnobotanical Garden, where kids can marvel at the diverse plants and enjoy the open space. The Museo de las Culturas de Oaxaca is another great spot, offering interactive exhibits that engage young minds. Don’t miss the vibrant Zócalo, the central square, where you can relax and let the kids run around while enjoying local snacks. For a hands-on experience, consider a family cooking class to learn how to make traditional Oaxacan dishes. The lively markets, artisan workshops, and colorful festivals also add to the fun-filled activities that will keep your children entertained and happy.
5. Is Oaxaca City safe to travel to?
Oaxaca City is generally considered safe for travelers, with most visitors enjoying a trouble-free experience. The city is known for its rich culture, delicious food, and vibrant markets. However, like any popular destination, there are some petty crimes such as pickpocketing and small scams that you should be aware of. When you are in tourist and crowded areas, it’s always a good idea to keep your valuables out of sight and stay aware of your surroundings. Simple precautions like using a money belt, keeping your bag closed, and not flashing expensive items can help ensure your trip is both enjoyable and safe.
